Motexafin gadolinium (proposed tradename Xcytrin) is an inhibitor of thioredoxin reductase and ribonucleotide reductase. It has been proposed as a possible chemotherapeutic agent in the treatment of brain metastases.

History

On May 9, 2006, a New Drug Application was submitted to the United States Food and Drug Administration (FDA) by Pharmacyclics, Inc.

In December 2007, the FDA issued a not approvable letter for motexafin gadolinium.

References



(PDF) MotexafinGadolinium Taken Up In vitro by at Least 90 of

Gadoliniumhaltige Kontrastmittel bald passé? Medical Tribune

(PDF) Motexafin gadolinium injection for the treatment of brain

Graphs of motexafin gadolinium (MGd) area under the curve (AUC) (A) and

(PDF) Motexafin Gadolinium and Zinc Induce Oxidative Stress Responses